自润滑轴承
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lxb系列镶嵌式固体润滑轴承
性能介绍
lxb 系列镶嵌式固体润滑轴承是以金属材料为基体,并在基体上开出排列有序、大小适当的孔穴,再嵌入含油的石墨、二硫化钼或聚四氟乙烯石墨石蜡颗粒作为固体润滑材料。当轴承在无油润滑条件下工作时,由于摩擦热的作业,固体润滑材料会逐渐转移到摩擦副工作表面,从而起到降低摩擦系数的效果。
我公司是国内最早研制生产lxb系列镶嵌式固体润滑轴承的厂家之一,同时我们为了材料的稳定和满足客户新产品的研发需求,坚持铸造和机械加工为一体的工厂之一。经过十多年的生产与改进,并与国外类似产品进行了多次性能对比试验,产品各项性能已经达到和超过了国外同类产品的先进水平。产品加工设备全部采用高精度数控机床,生产过程严格按照iso 9001 iso ts16949相关程序进行质量控制,确保顾客能够享受到稳定的高品质的产品。
为满足顾客的个性化需求,适应各种不同的工况环境。我公司研制了多种不同材质和形状的lxb镶嵌式固体自润滑轴承供顾客选用。同时还可以按照顾客的需要进行新产品的研制工作,尽我们最大的努力使顾客满意。
lxb series solid lubricants embedded bearing
performance introduction
lxb senries solid lubricants embedded bearing is made of metal body,and inserted with solid lubricants in line,which made of graphite mos2 or ptfe graphite olefin with oil.while the bearing running with no oil,the solid lubricants will run out to the working surface by friction heat,and reduce the friction coefficient.
our company is one of the earliest development and production of lxb series of the inlaid solid lubricating bearings factory, at the same time we order material stability and meet customer demand for new product development, adhere to the one of the foundry and machining as one of. after ten years of production and improvement, and conducted a number of experiments with foreign similar products, the product has reached the advanced level of performance and more than similar foreign products. product processing equipment is made by high precision cnc machine tools, production process in strict accordance with the iso 9001 iso ts16949 procedures for quality control, ensure that customers can enjoy a stable high-quality products.
to meet the personalized needs of customers, adapt to different working environment. our company developed the lxb mosaic type solid a variety of different materials and shapes of the self-lubricating bearing for customers to choose. at the same time also can develop new products according to customer's need, try our best to make customer satisfaction.
lxb 镶嵌式固体自润滑轴承的优点
1、 无给油就可使用;
2、 高载荷、低转速的情况,仍可发挥优越的机械性能;
3、 往返运动、摇摆运动、起动停止频繁等油膜形成困难的场所,仍可发挥优越的耐磨性能;
4、 优越的耐药品和耐腐蚀性;
5、 设计灵活、简单、方便、丰富的标准品,可配标准轴使用;
the advantages of the solid-lubricant-embedded bearings
1,dry operation.
2, high load, low speed, can play a superior mechanical properties;
3, reciprocating motion, swing, frequent start and stop and oil film forming difficult places, can play to excellent wear resistance;
4, resistance and corrosion resistance of the product advantages;
5, standard, flexible design, simple, convenient, rich, can be equipped with standard shaft;
lxb产品基础合金材料对应牌号(可按照客户要求定制)
lxb alloy material corresponding grade(can be customized)
型号 type 对应牌号 corresponding brangs |
lxb-h 高力黄铜 high strength brass |
lxb-s 锡青铜 tin bronze |
lxb-l 铝镍青铜 al ni bronze |
lxb-p 高铅锡青铜 lead bronze |
lxb-z 挤压连铸锌基合金 zinc base |
国标牌号 gb1176 china brands gb1176 |
zcuzn25al6fe3mn3 |
zcusn6zn6pb3 |
zcual9ni4fe4mn2 |
zcusn10pb10 |
za27-2 |
国际标准 iso1338 international iso1338 |
gcuzn25al6fe3mn3 |
gcusn6zn6pb3 |
gcual9ni4fe4mn2 |
gcusn10pb10 |
gza27 |
德国标准 din germany din |
g-cuzn25al5 |
gb-cusn5zn5pb5 |
gb-cual10ni |
gb-cupb10sn |
g-za27 |
日本标准 jis japan jis |
hbsc4 |
bc6 |
aibc3 |
lbc3 |
za27 |
美国标准 astm/uns usa astm/uns |
c86300 |
c83600 |
c95500 |
c93700 |
za27 |
英国标准 (bs) england (bs) |
htb2 |
lg2 |
ab1 |
ltb-5 |
za27 |
lxb产品基础合金的化学成分
lxb alloy material chemical compositions
化学元素% chemical elements% |
lxb-h 高力黄铜 high strength brass |
lxb-s 锡青铜 tin bronze |
lxb-l 铝镍青铜 al ni bronze |
lxb-p 高铅锡青铜 lead bronze |
lxb-z 挤压连铸锌基合金 zinc base |
铜cu |
60-66 |
rest |
rest |
rest |
2.0-2.5 |
锡sn |
|
5.0-7.0 |
|
9.0-11.0 |
|
锌zn |
rest |
5.0-7.0 |
|
|
rest |
镍ni |
|
|
4.0-5.0 |
|
|
铝al |
4.5-7.0 |
|
8.5-10.0 |
|
25.0-28.0 |
铁fe |
2.0-4.0 |
|
4.0-5.0 |
|
|
锰mn |
1.5-4.0 |
|
0.8-2.5 |
|
|
铅pb |
|
2.0-4.0 |
|
8.0-11.0 |
|
镁mg |
|
|
|
|
0.01-0.02 |
各种基础合金材料对应的使用特点和范围
a variety of basic alloy material corresponding characteristics
lxb-h 高力黄铜自润滑轴承(zcuzn25al6fe3mn3)
lxb-h系列是以高力黄铜的为基体,并在基体上开出排列有序、大小适当的孔穴,再嵌入含油的石墨、二硫化钼或聚四氟乙烯石墨石蜡颗粒作为固体润滑材料。它突破了一般轴承依靠油膜润滑的界限,当轴承在无油润滑条件下工作时,由于摩擦热的作业,固体润滑材料会逐渐转移到摩擦副工作表面,从而起到降低摩擦系数的效果。它的材质比一般铜套硬度高一倍以上,在低速重载的环境下耐磨性也高出一倍。目前广泛应用于冶金连铸机、轧钢设备、矿山设备、船舶、汽轮机、注塑机、木工旋切机以及设备生产流水线等低速、重载环境下使用。
lxb-h high strength brass solid-lubricant-embedded bearings c86300
the lxb-h series is a high strength brass as matrix, and out of order, the appropriate size of cavities in the matrix, and then embedded in graphite, mos2 oil paraffin wax or ptfe and graphite particles as solid lubricating material. it breaks through the limit of general bearing rely on oil film lubrication bearing, when working in the oil free lubrication condition, the friction heat, solid lubricating material will be gradually transferred to the friction surface, so as to reduce the effect of friction coefficient. its material than copper sleeve of high hardness more than doubled, in low speed and heavy load conditions the wear resistance is higher than doubled. at present, widely used in metallurgical casting, steel rolling equipment, woodworking lathe,mining equipment, ship, steam turbine, injection molding machine and equipment, production line in low speed, heavy load environment.
基础材质base material |
cuzn25al6fe3mn3 c86300 |
基体硬度hardness |
hb210~270 |
最高使用温度maximum use temperature |
300°c |
极限动载荷limit load |
100n/mm² |
摩擦系数coefficient of friction μ |
干dry<0.16 油oil <0.03 |
最高滑动速度maximum sliding speed |
干dry 0.4m/s 油oil 5m/s |
lxb-l 铝镍青铜自润滑轴承(zcual9ni4fe4mn2)
lxb-l 系列是以铝镍青铜为基体,并在基体上开出排列有序、大小适当的孔穴,再嵌入含油的石墨、二硫化钼或聚四氟乙烯石墨石蜡颗粒作为固体润滑材料。它突破了一般轴承依靠油膜润滑的界限,当轴承在无油润滑条件下工作时,由于摩擦热的作业,固体润滑材料会逐渐转移到摩擦副工作表面,从而起到降低摩擦系数的效果。铝镍青铜材质比高力黄铜略轻,硬度是一般铜套硬度高一倍以上。在低速、重载使用环境下耐磨性能非常优越,相比高力黄铜它的延伸率增加了一倍以上达到了16%,在有冲击性、酸碱盐的海水中环境下耐酸碱性能和耐冲击性能高出高力黄铜一倍以上。目前广泛应用于高端制药机械、冶金连铸机、金属压铸机、轧钢设备、矿山设备、船舶、汽轮机、注塑机、木工旋切机以及设备生产流水线等慢速、重载、有冲击性、有腐蚀的环境海水中使用。
lxb-l al ni bronze solid-lubricant-embedded bearings c95500
the lxb-l series is the nickel aluminum bronze matrix, and out of order, the appropriate size of cavities in the matrix, and then embedded in graphite, mos2 oil paraffin wax or ptfe and graphite particles as solid lubricating material. it breaks through the limit of general bearing rely on oil film lubrication bearing, when working in the oil free lubrication condition, the friction heat, solid lubricating material will be gradually transferred to the friction surface, so as to reduce the effect of friction coefficient. nickel aluminum bronze is slightly lighter than the high strength brass, copper sleeve hardness hardness is generally more than twice as high. at low speed, heavy load condition is superior wear resistance, high strength brass compared its elongation rate more than doubled to 16%, acid and alkali resistance and impact resistance of high performance high strength brass doubled in the environmental impact of acid and alkali, water under the. the use of the environment is now widely used in high-end pharmaceutical machinery, metallurgical casting, metal die-casting machine, steel rolling equipment, mining equipment, woodworking lathe ,ship, steam turbine, injection molding machine and equipment, production line and slow, heavy load, impact, corrosion.
基础材质base material |
cual9ni4fe4mn2 c95500 |
基体硬度hardness |
hb160 |
最高使用温度maximum use temperature |
300°c |
极限动载荷limit load |
120n/mm² |
摩擦系数coefficient of friction μ |
干dry<0.16 油oil <0.03 |
最高滑动速度maximum sliding speed |
干dry 1m/s 油oil 6m/s |
lxb-s 锡青铜自润滑轴承(zcusn6zn6pb3)
lxb-s系列是以锡青铜为基体,并在基体上开出排列有序、大小适当的孔穴,再嵌入含油的石墨、二硫化钼或聚四氟乙烯石墨石蜡颗粒作为固体润滑材料。它突破了一般轴承依靠油膜润滑的界限,当轴承在无油润滑条件下工作时,由于摩擦热的作业,固体润滑材料会逐渐转移到摩擦副工作表面,从而起到降低摩擦系数的效果。锡青铜材质比高力黄铜密度高,所以在100°c以上的低载、高温、中速、冲击小工况环境下体现十分耐磨。目前广泛应用于壁炉门、烘炉滚道、橡胶机械、轻工机械、机床工业等低载、高温、中速、冲击小的场合。
lxb-s tin bronze solid-lubricant-embedded bearings c83600
the lxb-s series is with tin bronze matrix, and out of order, the appropriate size of cavities in the matrix, and then embedded in graphite, mos2 oil paraffin wax or ptfe and graphite particles as solid lubricating material. it breaks through the limit of general bearing rely on oil film lubrication bearing, when working in the oil free lubrication condition, the friction heat, solid lubricating material will be gradually transferred to the friction surface, so as to reduce the effect of friction coefficient. tin bronze brass than high density is high, so in the above 100 deg c, high temperature, medium speed, low load operating conditions of very small impact abrasion resistance. at present, widely used in the fireplace, furnace roller, rubber machinery, light industrial machinery, machine tool industry and low load, high temperature, medium speed, the impact is small.
基础材质base material |
cusn6zn6pb3 c83600 |
基体硬度hardness |
hb80~100 |
最高使用温度maximum use temperature |
350°c |
极限动载荷limit load |
60n/mm² |
摩擦系数coefficient of friction μ |
干dry<0.15 油oil <0.03 |
最高滑动速度maximum sliding speed |
干dry 2m/s 油oil 10m/s |
lxb-p 高铅锡青铜自润滑轴承(zcusn10pb10)
lxb-p系列是以高铅锡青铜为基体,并在基体上开出排列有序、大小适当的孔穴,再嵌入含油的石墨、二硫化钼或聚四氟乙烯石墨石蜡颗粒作为固体润滑材料。它突破了一般轴承依靠油膜润滑的界限,当轴承在无油润滑条件下工作时,由于摩擦热的作业,固体润滑材料会逐渐转移到摩擦副工作表面,从而起到降低摩擦系数的效果。高铅锡青铜材质比高力黄铜密度高,10%的铅含量使耐热和耐冲击性能大幅提升。所以在400°c以上的低载、高温、高速、冲击较大的工况环境下体现十分耐磨。目前广泛应用于园林工具、高速冲床、石油机械、炼钢高炉、壁炉门、烘炉滚道、橡胶机械、轻工机械、机床工业等低载、高温、高速、冲击较大的场合。
lxb-p lead bronze solid-lubricant-embedded bearings c93700
the lxb-p series is a high tin bronze matrix, and out of order, the appropriate size of cavities in the matrix, and then embedded in graphite, mos2 oil paraffin wax or ptfe and graphite particles as solid lubricating material. it breaks through the limit of general bearing rely on oil film lubrication bearing, when working in the oil free lubrication condition, the friction heat, solid lubricating material will be gradually transferred to the friction surface, so as to reduce the effect of friction coefficient. high tin bronze material than the high density high strength brass, lead content of 10% to heat and impact resistance performance improved significantly. so in the above 400 deg c, high temperature, high speed, low load operating conditions of the larger impact is very wear-resisting. at present, widely used in garden tools, high-speed punching machine, petroleum machinery, steel-making blast furnace, oven, fireplace door roller, rubber machinery, light industrial machinery, machine tool industry such as high temperature, high speed, low load, the impact of large.
基础材质base material |
cusn10pb10 c93700 |
基体硬度hardness |
hb68~75 |
最高使用温度maximum use temperature |
450°c |
极限动载荷limit load |
40n/mm² |
摩擦系数coefficient of friction μ |
干dry<0.10 油oil <0.02 |
最高滑动速度maximum sliding speed |
干dry 3m/s 油oil 12m/s |
lxb-z 高强度锌基合金自润滑轴承 za27-2
lxb-z 系列是以挤压连铸高强度锌基合金为基体,并在基体上开出排列有序、大小适当的孔穴,再嵌入含油的石墨、二硫化钼或聚四氟乙烯石墨石蜡颗粒作为固体润滑材料。它突破了一般轴承依靠油膜润滑的界限,当轴承在无油润滑条件下工作时,由于摩擦热的作业,固体润滑材料会逐渐转移到摩擦副工作表面,从而起到降低摩擦系数的效果。由于锌基合金的比重只有高力黄铜的60%,而且以相比铜合金价格低很多的锌为主要元素,极大的降低了使用成本和产品的重量。作为优良的易损材料,自身具有优良的减磨、耐磨性,对其配磨件的磨损比铜合金小。从而提高了机械传动零部件的使用寿命,保持了机械加工精度。延长了机械维护周期,提高了生产效率。对润滑油的亲和性好,且导热率很高,散热快,抗咬合性好。工作中保持较低的温度,抗咬合性能优良。比重小于铜合金,花两个的钱用三个。有油润滑,低速使用的环境减磨性、耐磨性、强度和使用寿命高于铜合金。这类轴承用于各种工程机械用来代替传统铜合金制造的轴瓦、轴套、滑块、蜗轮等减磨材料。并用在锻压机床、园林机械、水泵、注塑机、轧钢、石油、矿山、起重、阀门、减速机、曳引机等有油润滑、低温、低速使用的环境使用。
lxb-z zinc base solid-lubricant-embedded bearings za27-2
lxb-z series is to squeeze casting of high strength zinc alloy as matrix, and out of order and the proper size hole in the matrix, and then embedded in graphite, mos2 oil paraffin wax or ptfe and graphite particles as solid lubricating material. it breaks through the limit of general bearing rely on oil film lubrication bearing, when working in the oil free lubrication condition, the friction heat, solid lubricating material will be gradually transferred to the friction surface, so as to reduce the effect of friction coefficient. because of the high proportion of zinc based alloy only brass and copper alloy 60%, compared to a lot of low price of zinc as the main elements, greatly reducingthe weight of the use and cost of products. as a fragile material with excellent wear,wear resistance, has excellent anti wear, with a ratio of copper alloy on its. in order to improve the mechanical transmission parts of life, keep machining precision. to extendthe maintenance cycle, improve production efficiency. compatibility of lubricating oil,and the heat transfer rate is very high, fast heat dissipation, good seizure resistance.to maintain the low temperature, anti seizure properties. the proportion of less thancopper alloy, spend two money three. with oil lubrication, low friction, the use of the environment, the strength and the service life of wear resistance is higher than that ofcopper alloy. this type of bearing is used for all kinds of engineering machinery is used to replace the traditional copper alloy bearing, sleeve, slide, worm wheel antifriction materials. and in forging machine, garden machine, water pump, injection molding machine, steel, petroleum, mining, lifting, valve, reducer, traction machine with oil lubrication, low temperature, low use of the environment.
基础材质base material |
za27-2 |
基体硬度hardness |
hb100~120 |
最高使用温度maximum use temperature |
80°c |
极限动载荷limit load |
100n/mm² |
摩擦系数coefficient of friction μ |
干dry<0.12 油oil <0.03 |
最高滑动速度maximum sliding speed |
干dry 0.2m/s 油oil 5m/s |
lxb主要技术指标
lxb main technical index
型号 type
性能指标 performance index |
lxb-h 高力黄铜 high strength brass |
lxb-s 锡青铜 tin bronze |
lxb-l 铝镍青铜 al ni bronze |
lxb-p 高铅锡青铜 lead bronze |
lxb-z 挤压连铸锌基合金 zinc base |
最大动承载p(n/mm²) maximum dynamic load |
100 |
60 |
120 |
40 |
50 |
最大滑动速度v(m/s) maximum sliding speed |
干dry 0.4m/s 油oil 5m/s |
干dry 2m/s 油oil 10m/s |
干dry 1m/s 油oil 6m/s |
干dry 3m/s 油oil 12m/s |
干dry 0.2m/s 油oil 5m/s |
最高pv值(n/mm².m/s) max pv value limit |
3.8 |
0.5 |
4.2 |
0.3 |
0.5 |
密度ρ(g/cm³) density |
8 |
8.75 |
7.6 |
9.2 |
5 |
抗拉强度σ b mpa(kgf/mm²) tensile strength |
>750 |
>250 |
>630 |
>220 |
>420 |
屈服强度σ0.2 mpa(kgf/mm²) yield strength |
>380 |
>100 |
>250 |
>110 |
>270 |
延伸率(%) elongation rate |
>7 |
>13 |
>16 |
>6 |
>8 |
硬度(hb) hardness |
>170 |
>64 |
>160 |
>68 |
>110 |
最高使用温度 °c maximum use temperature |
<300 |
<350 |
<300 |
<450 |
<80 |
摩擦系数μ coefficient of friction |
干dry<0.16 油oil <0.03 |
干dry<0.15 油oil <0.03 |
干dry<0.16 油oil <0.03 |
干dry<0.10 油oil <0.02 |
干dry<0.12 油oil <0.03 |
线膨胀系数10-a coefficient of linear expansion |
21.6 |
17.1 |
16.2 |
18.1 |
25 |
导热率c.s.c thermal conductivity |
0.18 |
0.22 |
0.14 |
0.12 |
0.24 |
固体润滑剂介绍
solid lubricants
固体润滑剂代号 codes of solid lubricants |
sm01 |
sm02 |
sm03 |
主要成份 main compositions |
石墨 graphite |
石墨二硫化钼 graphite mos2 |
聚四氟乙烯石墨石蜡 ptfe graphite olefin |
特性 features |
很好的化学稳定性,使用温度<250°c good chemical stability,temperature<250°c |
很好的耐磨性和化学稳定性能,使用温度<400°c good wear resistance and chemical stability, the use of temperature<250°c |
极低的摩擦系数和很好的水润滑性,使用温度范围-40°c~80°c very low friction coefficient and good water lubrication, using temperature range -40°c~80°c |
适用场合 application place |
一般用(大气) general(atmosphere) |
高温、高载荷 high temperature, high load capacity |
海(水)用,高压用 seawater use,high pressure use |
产品的装配
dilatability
轴承的推荐的装配方法有两种,一种是常温压制装配法。另一种是冷却装配法,冷却装配法具有操作方便,配合精度高的优点,在条件具备的情况下,应优先选用。座孔加热的方法由于热量会破坏轴承材料的组织结构所以应避免使用。
冷却装配的方法
1、 所需材料
冷却介质:液氮或干冰
容器:保温隔热容器
2、 冷却后轴承外径收缩量△d的计算
△d = d x α x (t-t1)
注释:
d: 轴承外径
α:轴承线膨胀系数
t: 轴承冷却温度
t1:装配环境温度
3、 操作方法
① 将轴承放入保温隔热容器中,放入冷却介质,一般推荐的冷却温度为-40°c~-70°c。
② 冷却时间1小时以上,如果轴承与座孔的过盈量较大时,需要适当延长冷却时间。
③ 再次测量轴承的外径与座孔内径的尺寸,便于装配顺利进行。
④ 将冷却好的轴承迅速装入座孔中,如果在中途停留时间过长,将造成轴承难以装入。
⑤ 在轴承工作表面涂布润滑脂。
⑥ 在冬季气温较低时,应让座孔保持在20°c~30°c。
installation:
there are two kinds of bearing assembly methods recommended, one is pressing and assembling method at room temperature. the other is a cooling assembly method, cooling assembly method has the advantages of convenient operation, with the advantages of high precision, in the case of conditions, should be preferred. methods the seat hole heating due to the organizational structure of heat will damage the bearing material and should be avoided.
method of cooling assembly
1, the required materials
the cooling medium: liquid nitrogen or dry ice
container: thermal insulation container
2,bushing od shrinked rate (△d) calculate after cooling
△d = d x α x (t-t1)
notes:
d: bearing outside diameter
α: bearing coefficient of linear expansion
t: bearing cooling temperature
t1: assembly environment temperature
3, operation method
① the bearing in the thermal insulation container, into the cooling medium and cooling temperature is generally recommended for-40°c~-70°c.
②the cooling time of 1 hours or more, if the bearing seat hole and the amount of interference is larger, the need for appropriate to extend the cooling time.
③inspect bushing od and housing id again,easy to installation.
④bearing the good cooling rapidly into the seat hole, if long residence time in the middle, will cause the bearing to load.
⑤the working surface of the bearing grease coating.
⑥the low temperature in winter, the seat hole should be maintained at 20°c~30°c.
产品使用的注意事项
1,在设计时尽量选用标准规格,如需采用非标规格,请与我们联系。
2,装配前应清洁轴承内外表面,要求内外表面无杂质、异物。
3,在装配前,若能用润滑油脂涂布于摩擦表面,可缩短摩擦副的走合期。使机械运转更加平稳,延长使用寿命。
4,装配时,建议将轴承与座孔垂直慢慢压入。严禁野蛮敲击,以免引起轴承变形,降低使用寿命。
5,在承载压力较高或往复运动时,建议将轴承与座孔用螺栓固定。
6,轴承使用一段时间后,会在轴承表面形成黑色或灰黑色的润滑膜,请不要擦洗,正常使用。
7,一般说来,轴应选用比轴承硬度高的材料,以保护轴。
notice for using
1, in the design to the selection of standard specification, if need to use non-standard specifications, please contact us.
2, the inside and outside surface should be clean bearing assembly requirements, internal and external surface without impurities, foreign matter.
3, in the assembly, if can use grease is coated on the surface of the friction, the friction pair can shorten the running in period. make the machine run more smoothly, to extend the service life.
4, the assembly, and bearing seat hole should be vertical pressure slowly into the. no savage knock, so as not to cause the bearing deformation, reduce the service life.
5, in the high load bearing pressure or reciprocating motion, bearing and the hole should be fixed with bolts.
6, the use of a period of time after the bearing, lubricating film will form a black or dark gray in the bearing surface, do not wash, normal use.
7, generally speaking, shaft bearing should be used than the hardness of the material, in order to protect the shaft.